{"id":38803,"date":"2020-09-23T15:15:27","date_gmt":"2020-09-23T12:15:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/?p=38803"},"modified":"2025-04-10T14:29:57","modified_gmt":"2025-04-10T11:29:57","slug":"overview-la-real-estate-market","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/2020\/09\/23\/overview-la-real-estate-market\/","title":{"rendered":"An 80-Year Overview of Real Estate Development in L.A. \u2014 From Aeronautics, to Finance, to Silicon Beach"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The concept of urban resilience \u2014 which is the capacity of a city\u2019s communities, businesses and systems to adapt to complex challenges and grow \u2014 has received increased attention as of late, given the multitude of stress factors affecting the global economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is especially true in the case of a global city like Los Angeles. To that end, using data from CommercialEdge and the U.S. Census Bureau, CommercialCafe published a study analyzing the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commercialcafe.com\/blog\/history-los-angeles-real-estate-development\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">history of residential and commercial real estate in Los Angeles<\/a>. The goal was to see how the city was affected by various crises, as well as how it adapted to maintain its status as a major global city. Key takeaways of the study include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Construction of <strong>residential real estate<\/strong> spiked in the 1950s, with 724,000 housing units built metro-wide and a total of 2.5 million units built between 1940 and 1989.<\/li><li>In the 1980s, Los Angeles transformed itself into one of the West Coast\u2019s major financial hubs, increasing its <strong>office space<\/strong> inventory by 113 million square feet.<\/li><li>LA\u2019s status as a major international cargo port and aeronautics hub contributed to the addition of 108 million square feet of <strong>industrial space<\/strong> between 1970 and 1979.<\/li><li>Retail boomed the most between 1990 and 2010, when the city\u2019s <strong>retail<\/strong> inventory grew by 58 million square feet.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Per the study, the post-World War II growth of the aeronautics industry was identified as one of the major contributors to Los Angeles\u2019 robust residential market. Thus, to keep up with the metro\u2019s booming population, more than 724,000 housing units were constructed between 1950 and 1959 \u2014 nearly twice as many as in the previous decade. Many of these housing units were built in areas such as Long Beach and Torrance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Residential development then slowed in the following decades, reaching around 200,000 units between 1990 and 1999. The subprime mortgage crisis also had a significant effect on the LA market, and the metro now generally distances itself from urban sprawl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although the Los Angeles residential real estate market was in its prime in the 1950s and has slowly trended downward since then, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/cre\/office\/us\/ca\/los-angeles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">office space in Los Angeles<\/a> spiked in the 1980s. In that decade, LA overtook San Francisco as the main financial hub of the West Coast, attracting a multitude of companies with a global reach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"2fa04c57-a686-47d8-a943-6aa1c85d7e80\" data-type=\"interactive\" data-title=\"Urban sprawl_Local_LA_Office total sqft\"><\/div><script>!function(e,i,n,s){var t=\"InfogramEmbeds\",d=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0];if(window[t]&&window[t].initialized)window[t].process&&window[t].process();else if(!e.getElementById(n)){var o=e.createElement(\"script\");o.async=1,o.id=n,o.src=\"https:\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\",d.parentNode.insertBefore(o,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\");<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Specifically, the city added more than 112 million square feet of office space between 1980 and 1989, including 6.8 million in the city\u2019s downtown. Other areas \u2014 such as El Segundo, Bunker Hill and West Los Angeles \u2014 also added significant amounts of office inventory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, after the Cold War, defense spending was reduced and many banks in the metro were restructured and relocated. As a result, Los Angeles\u2019 office market faced setbacks, but the effects of the tech boom \u2014 such as the popularization of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commercialcafe.com\/office\/us\/ca\/san-diego\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">office space in San Diego<\/a> and in other parts of Southern California \u2014 also rippled into LA, ensuring that the city\u2019s office inventory did not go unoccupied. Today, about 162 million of LA County\u2019s 301 million square feet of office space is located in urban locations, while 67 million square feet is in suburban areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"26fe15e8-a5b6-40e0-8b52-f1c1ac56651a\" data-type=\"interactive\" data-title=\"Urban sprawl_Local_LA_Industrial total sqft\"><\/div><script>!function(e,i,n,s){var t=\"InfogramEmbeds\",d=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0];if(window[t]&&window[t].initialized)window[t].process&&window[t].process();else if(!e.getElementById(n)){var o=e.createElement(\"script\");o.async=1,o.id=n,o.src=\"https:\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\",d.parentNode.insertBefore(o,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\");<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, the city\u2019s industrial real estate market saw an all-time high of 108 million square feet built between 1970 and 1979. Later, construction dropped to 83.5 million square feet in the 1980s and to 43.2 million in the 1990s. Construction of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/cre\/industrial\/us\/ca\/los-angeles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">industrial properties in Los Angeles<\/a> recovered slightly in the 2000s before dropping further in the 2010s. However, some areas \u2014 such as Santa Fe Springs \u2014 maintained their relevance as industrial centers, with large amounts of industrial space delivered even after the year 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conversely, retail properties remained largely unaffected by most of the crises that transformed other sectors of the Los Angeles real estate market. In fact, an all-time high of 29.3 million square feet of retail spaces were built between 1990 and 1999. The second-best decade for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/cre\/retail\/us\/ca\/los-angeles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">retail in Los Angeles<\/a> was 2000-2009, when 28.6 million square feet was delivered. However, the market did not fare nearly as well in the 2010s. And now, the coronavirus epidemic \u2014 coupled with the growth seen by e-commerce \u2014 will further test the market this decade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, the study underscored Los Angeles as a highly adaptable city. Its real estate market, in particular, has undergone significant transformations throughout the years. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commercialcafe.com\/blog\/history-los-angeles-real-estate-development\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Read the full study here<\/a>, including an in-depth analysis of the development of the Los Angeles real estate market.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Urban resilience is an increasingly important topic in today&#8217;s complex environment. Through the evolution of its real estate market, Los Angeles is an example of urban resilience and adaptability.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":38808,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11119,386],"tags":[229,743,11171],"class_list":["post-38803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial-real-estate","category-la-real-estate","tag-los-angeles-commercial-properties","tag-los-angeles-real-estate-market","tag-old-study"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.4 (Yoast SEO v24.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Ups &amp; Downs of the Los Angeles Real Estate Market<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The evolution of different real estate asset classes in Los Angeles in the past decades proves the city&#039;s adaptability and significance.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/2020\/09\/23\/overview-la-real-estate-market\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"An 80-Year Overview of Real Estate Development in L.A. \u2014 From Aeronautics, to Finance, to Silicon Beach\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The evolution of different real estate asset classes in Los Angeles in the past decades proves the city&#039;s adaptability and significance.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/2020\/09\/23\/overview-la-real-estate-market\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"PropertyShark Real Estate Blog\" 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Lucian holds a background in language and literature studies and brings more than 5 years of previous freelance writing experience to his commercial real estate journalism.","jobTitle":"Senior Content Writer, CRE Industry Reports & Studies","url":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/author\/lucian-alixandrescu\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/98\/2020\/09\/los-angeles-real-estate-market-history-featured.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/71"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38803"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40030,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38803\/revisions\/40030"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.propertyshark.com\/Real-Estate-Reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}