Real Estate Terms Dictionary
Certificate of Reduction
Definition of 'Certificate of Reduction'
A Certificate of Reduction is a document signed by a lender stating the loan balance, its maturity date and the interest rate.
What is a Certificate of Reduction:
Buying a property which has an unsatisfied mortgage debt attached to it is a common thing. Deciding whether to assume the mortgage or to go for a new mortgage loan or a cash sale is usually the next decision to take,
and it can be a difficult one.
In many cases, the new buyers prefer to obtain a new loan, but when the current interest rates are higher than the interest rates of the existing mortgage, then accepting the liability of an existing mortgage can seem like a more lucrative option
(see Assumption of Mortgage).
When a mortgage is being assumed, the previous owner asks the lender for a Certificate of Reduction which states the exact loan balance, the interest rate, and the maturity date.
Example:
Here's a real-life example from one of the properties researched on PropertyShark:

References:
http://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/reduction-certificate.asp
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Disclaimer:
The glossary is intended to provide real estate professionals and home buyers with a basic understanding of various specialized terms related to legal rights over a property. All terms appear in public records such as ACRIS.
We do not take responsibility for the legal accuracy of the definitions provided and ask that use of these explanations in a legal setting be made only after checking with a lawyer or another specialist in the field.